1 00:00:29,669 --> 00:00:14,910 [Music] 2 00:00:33,830 --> 00:00:32,229 hey terry take a look at these four 3 00:00:35,030 --> 00:00:33,840 targets they've been in this approximate 4 00:00:36,389 --> 00:00:35,040 area for over an hour 5 00:00:37,830 --> 00:00:36,399 you've never seen anything like it they 6 00:00:40,310 --> 00:00:37,840 hover for a while and then jump to 7 00:00:42,229 --> 00:00:40,320 another location 8 00:00:44,069 --> 00:00:42,239 they moved five miles in one update 9 00:00:45,910 --> 00:00:44,079 several minutes ago that's over 3000 10 00:00:47,350 --> 00:00:45,920 miles an hour 11 00:00:48,790 --> 00:00:47,360 have you checked with the military to 12 00:00:49,350 --> 00:00:48,800 see if they have anything going out 13 00:00:50,630 --> 00:00:49,360 there 14 00:00:52,310 --> 00:00:50,640 yeah and they don't have any scheduled 15 00:00:53,830 --> 00:00:52,320 activity tonight and a weather balloon 16 00:00:55,590 --> 00:00:53,840 couldn't begin to do that 17 00:00:57,590 --> 00:00:55,600 well try broadcasting in the blind and 18 00:00:59,270 --> 00:00:57,600 see if you get any reply 19 00:01:01,110 --> 00:00:59,280 this is magoo approach control any 20 00:01:01,910 --> 00:01:01,120 aircraft within 10 nautical miles of 21 00:01:03,990 --> 00:01:01,920 oxnard field 22 00:01:08,149 --> 00:01:04,000 identify yourself or repeat identify 23 00:01:12,550 --> 00:01:10,950 there's pacific 618 ask him if he sees 24 00:01:14,789 --> 00:01:12,560 anything 25 00:01:16,789 --> 00:01:14,799 pacific 618 this is magoo approach 26 00:01:20,070 --> 00:01:16,799 traffic at 10 o'clock close proximity do 27 00:01:24,789 --> 00:01:23,270 pacific 618 has two bright lights nine 28 00:01:31,270 --> 00:01:24,799 and ten o'clock position 29 00:01:35,590 --> 00:01:34,230 we're painting only one target now but 30 00:01:37,030 --> 00:01:35,600 just a second 31 00:01:40,310 --> 00:01:37,040 it seems to be jumping around at 32 00:01:42,870 --> 00:01:40,320 tremendous speeds 33 00:01:43,749 --> 00:01:42,880 look at that thing go what do you make 34 00:01:46,950 --> 00:01:43,759 of that 35 00:01:49,429 --> 00:01:46,960 you got me could be military 36 00:01:50,469 --> 00:01:49,439 there it is again you go to contact la 37 00:01:53,510 --> 00:01:50,479 approached 38 00:01:54,789 --> 00:01:53,520 la approaches a specific flight 618 four 39 00:01:58,069 --> 00:01:54,799 miles northwest of 40 00:01:59,910 --> 00:01:58,079 malibu roger pacific this is los angeles 41 00:02:02,310 --> 00:01:59,920 approach control 42 00:02:03,270 --> 00:02:02,320 we've got a large white light directly 43 00:02:06,230 --> 00:02:03,280 ahead of us 44 00:02:08,469 --> 00:02:06,240 estimated range about a mile uh 45 00:02:11,910 --> 00:02:08,479 maintaining the separation 46 00:02:12,470 --> 00:02:11,920 and uh it's playing some strange games 47 00:02:15,430 --> 00:02:12,480 with us 48 00:02:17,830 --> 00:02:15,440 do you show any traffic we show nothing 49 00:02:21,030 --> 00:02:17,840 on radar anywhere near you 50 00:02:23,190 --> 00:02:21,040 impossible there goes again 51 00:02:25,990 --> 00:02:23,200 that can't be a plane how they approach 52 00:02:28,229 --> 00:02:26,000 specific 618. did you just see that 53 00:02:30,309 --> 00:02:28,239 i've told you we have nothing and you 54 00:02:34,309 --> 00:02:30,319 have nothing 55 00:02:37,509 --> 00:02:36,309 what you've seen is a reenactment of an 56 00:02:40,630 --> 00:02:37,519 incident that took place 57 00:02:42,229 --> 00:02:40,640 five years ago to this day it remains 58 00:02:43,990 --> 00:02:42,239 unexplained 59 00:02:45,830 --> 00:02:44,000 these people have joined the ranks of 60 00:02:47,270 --> 00:02:45,840 hundreds of others who have also 61 00:03:02,830 --> 00:02:47,280 experienced one of the most 62 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:12,149 ufos 63 00:03:16,229 --> 00:03:14,550 if you study the sky in a planetarium 64 00:03:19,030 --> 00:03:16,239 you can be pretty certain that any of 65 00:03:22,229 --> 00:03:19,040 your questions can be answered 66 00:03:23,910 --> 00:03:22,239 but if you observe the real night sky 67 00:03:25,430 --> 00:03:23,920 there is a chance that you may see 68 00:03:26,710 --> 00:03:25,440 something moving that you don't 69 00:03:31,350 --> 00:03:26,720 recognize 70 00:03:33,509 --> 00:03:31,360 a ufo an unidentified flying object 71 00:03:35,350 --> 00:03:33,519 for the untrained observer it is easy to 72 00:03:37,190 --> 00:03:35,360 be fooled and there's usually some 73 00:03:39,670 --> 00:03:37,200 simple explanation 74 00:03:41,750 --> 00:03:39,680 but as you've just seen even for people 75 00:03:43,430 --> 00:03:41,760 who are used to watching the sky 76 00:03:45,110 --> 00:03:43,440 there are some things that defy 77 00:03:48,390 --> 00:03:45,120 explanation 78 00:03:49,030 --> 00:03:48,400 hello i'm peter coyote and in the movie 79 00:03:51,750 --> 00:03:49,040 et 80 00:03:54,070 --> 00:03:51,760 i play a ufo investigator who like 81 00:03:55,670 --> 00:03:54,080 myself has always wanted to have a ufo 82 00:03:57,589 --> 00:03:55,680 experience 83 00:03:59,990 --> 00:03:57,599 i think that many people are fascinated 84 00:04:03,509 --> 00:04:00,000 by the possibility that ufos might be 85 00:04:05,429 --> 00:04:03,519 spacecraft piloted by intelligent beings 86 00:04:07,990 --> 00:04:05,439 in my case it's a curiosity that's 87 00:04:10,470 --> 00:04:08,000 existed for more than 30 years 88 00:04:13,270 --> 00:04:10,480 but the real question is is there any 89 00:04:15,270 --> 00:04:13,280 validity to the ufo experience 90 00:04:18,390 --> 00:04:15,280 anything beyond just our wishful 91 00:04:21,670 --> 00:04:20,150 about ninety percent of the objects that 92 00:04:24,550 --> 00:04:21,680 are reported as ufos 93 00:04:26,710 --> 00:04:24,560 are explainable usually they turn out to 94 00:04:28,150 --> 00:04:26,720 be celestial bodies or military and 95 00:04:30,629 --> 00:04:28,160 civilian aircraft 96 00:04:32,390 --> 00:04:30,639 and a certain number of them are hoaxes 97 00:04:35,510 --> 00:04:32,400 like this one 98 00:04:37,909 --> 00:04:35,520 and this one to the skeptics 99 00:04:39,430 --> 00:04:37,919 35 years of investigations have failed 100 00:04:42,390 --> 00:04:39,440 to turn up any evidence 101 00:04:44,469 --> 00:04:42,400 that ufos really exist one of the 102 00:04:44,950 --> 00:04:44,479 leading critics is aviation writer 103 00:04:49,270 --> 00:04:44,960 philip 104 00:04:50,310 --> 00:04:49,280 class we've had tens of thousands of ufo 105 00:04:54,230 --> 00:04:50,320 reports 106 00:04:57,110 --> 00:04:54,240 yet there is not a single not a single 107 00:04:58,950 --> 00:04:57,120 photograph of an extraordinary 108 00:05:01,830 --> 00:04:58,960 craft-like object 109 00:05:03,510 --> 00:05:01,840 that cannot be explained as a hoax or in 110 00:05:07,670 --> 00:05:03,520 other prosaic terms 111 00:05:10,710 --> 00:05:07,680 there is not a single physical artifact 112 00:05:14,070 --> 00:05:10,720 not a residue that would say 113 00:05:16,230 --> 00:05:14,080 something extraordinary is underway 114 00:05:17,189 --> 00:05:16,240 then are ufos just part of our modern 115 00:05:20,230 --> 00:05:17,199 mythology 116 00:05:21,670 --> 00:05:20,240 reflected in hollywood films all through 117 00:05:22,790 --> 00:05:21,680 history mankind has always looked to the 118 00:05:24,390 --> 00:05:22,800 skies for help 119 00:05:26,390 --> 00:05:24,400 in times of tension they've always 120 00:05:28,629 --> 00:05:26,400 looked to the skies and today when we 121 00:05:32,150 --> 00:05:28,639 have the possible 122 00:05:34,469 --> 00:05:32,160 the fear of nuclear holocaust 123 00:05:36,390 --> 00:05:34,479 of overpopulation of pollution of the 124 00:05:37,430 --> 00:05:36,400 energy crisis my gosh what's more 125 00:05:39,350 --> 00:05:37,440 natural 126 00:05:40,629 --> 00:05:39,360 for the people than to say wouldn't it 127 00:05:42,310 --> 00:05:40,639 be nice if some 128 00:05:44,950 --> 00:05:42,320 intelligence could come in from above 129 00:05:46,710 --> 00:05:44,960 and help us out with all this stuff 130 00:05:49,590 --> 00:05:46,720 astronomer alan heineck has been 131 00:05:51,350 --> 00:05:49,600 studying ufos for over 30 years now 132 00:05:53,110 --> 00:05:51,360 and he's convinced that there's nothing 133 00:05:55,189 --> 00:05:53,120 fictional about them 134 00:05:57,189 --> 00:05:55,199 starting as a complete skeptic i 135 00:06:00,469 --> 00:05:57,199 underwent a transformation 136 00:06:02,150 --> 00:06:00,479 and now i've simply um it's i guess the 137 00:06:03,909 --> 00:06:02,160 best way of saying it is it's an itch 138 00:06:07,510 --> 00:06:03,919 that i just have to scratch 139 00:06:11,189 --> 00:06:07,520 it's it's um there and it i feel that 140 00:06:11,909 --> 00:06:11,199 we have a phenomenon that is uh could be 141 00:06:17,110 --> 00:06:11,919 of 142 00:06:19,430 --> 00:06:17,120 human race i feel that strongly about it 143 00:06:20,790 --> 00:06:19,440 so who is right the believer or the 144 00:06:22,710 --> 00:06:20,800 skeptic 145 00:06:38,320 --> 00:06:22,720 in a moment we'll look at the evidence 146 00:06:38,330 --> 00:06:47,590 [Music] 147 00:06:51,909 --> 00:06:49,749 an unidentified flying object that's 148 00:06:53,110 --> 00:06:51,919 what people reported seeing on march of 149 00:06:56,230 --> 00:06:53,120 1982 150 00:06:58,150 --> 00:06:56,240 circling the sky over san francisco at 151 00:07:00,070 --> 00:06:58,160 least a half dozen people say they saw a 152 00:07:00,790 --> 00:07:00,080 ufo near the golden gate bridge this 153 00:07:03,029 --> 00:07:00,800 morning 154 00:07:04,629 --> 00:07:03,039 a cluster of lights was first spotted by 155 00:07:07,749 --> 00:07:04,639 one commuter crossing the bridge 156 00:07:09,670 --> 00:07:07,759 just after 6am it looked neon 157 00:07:11,110 --> 00:07:09,680 and it was just kind of hovering and it 158 00:07:14,629 --> 00:07:11,120 looked like a big white wing 159 00:07:16,710 --> 00:07:14,639 you know to me each year hundreds of 160 00:07:19,670 --> 00:07:16,720 people claim to see ufos 161 00:07:21,430 --> 00:07:19,680 most are eventually identified this 162 00:07:23,270 --> 00:07:21,440 particular object turned out to be an 163 00:07:25,940 --> 00:07:23,280 advertising plane which is frequently 164 00:07:27,749 --> 00:07:25,950 mistaken for a ufo 165 00:07:29,510 --> 00:07:27,759 [Music] 166 00:07:31,189 --> 00:07:29,520 when people do see things in the sky 167 00:07:34,230 --> 00:07:31,199 that mystify them 168 00:07:35,430 --> 00:07:34,240 who can they turn to publicly government 169 00:07:38,550 --> 00:07:35,440 agencies claim no 170 00:07:38,950 --> 00:07:38,560 interest in ufo sightings this leaves a 171 00:07:41,430 --> 00:07:38,960 few 172 00:07:43,430 --> 00:07:41,440 small private organizations the task of 173 00:07:45,749 --> 00:07:43,440 investigating the literally hundreds of 174 00:07:47,909 --> 00:07:45,759 ufo sightings every year 175 00:07:49,029 --> 00:07:47,919 these organizations are small and have 176 00:07:51,510 --> 00:07:49,039 tiny budgets 177 00:07:53,589 --> 00:07:51,520 and are staffed by volunteers who must 178 00:07:58,550 --> 00:07:53,599 investigate these eyewitness reports in 179 00:08:00,550 --> 00:07:58,560 their spare time 180 00:08:02,230 --> 00:08:00,560 tom page is a high school astronomy 181 00:08:04,550 --> 00:08:02,240 teacher in northern california 182 00:08:06,629 --> 00:08:04,560 on weekends and whenever time allows 183 00:08:07,909 --> 00:08:06,639 he's a field investigator for the mutual 184 00:08:10,309 --> 00:08:07,919 ufo network 185 00:08:12,390 --> 00:08:10,319 one of the largest groups in the country 186 00:08:15,029 --> 00:08:12,400 one of his more recent cases involves a 187 00:08:17,029 --> 00:08:15,039 young pilot from novato california 188 00:08:19,749 --> 00:08:17,039 shannon davis is a flight instructor who 189 00:08:26,710 --> 00:08:19,759 has logged over 3000 hours in the air 190 00:08:28,309 --> 00:08:26,720 600 of those at night 191 00:08:31,110 --> 00:08:28,319 his sighting on the night of november 192 00:08:34,310 --> 00:08:31,120 5th 1980 is typical of the five to ten 193 00:08:36,709 --> 00:08:34,320 percent that remain unidentified 194 00:08:38,230 --> 00:08:36,719 i noticed the light up in my left wing 195 00:08:39,430 --> 00:08:38,240 at about the seven o'clock position of 196 00:08:41,750 --> 00:08:39,440 the airplane 197 00:08:44,470 --> 00:08:41,760 and because i was in radar contact with 198 00:08:46,310 --> 00:08:44,480 oakland center because the ifr flight 199 00:08:47,590 --> 00:08:46,320 i asked them how close that aircraft was 200 00:08:49,990 --> 00:08:47,600 from us and they said that they didn't 201 00:08:51,269 --> 00:08:50,000 show anything on radar out there 202 00:08:53,430 --> 00:08:51,279 then i noticed that it pulled up 203 00:08:55,670 --> 00:08:53,440 alongside my left wing 204 00:08:57,590 --> 00:08:55,680 it was a bullet shape rounded at the 205 00:08:58,949 --> 00:08:57,600 front that widened out and tapered to a 206 00:09:00,550 --> 00:08:58,959 point at the end 207 00:09:02,710 --> 00:09:00,560 but one of the things i really wondered 208 00:09:04,550 --> 00:09:02,720 about it is around the main body the 209 00:09:06,630 --> 00:09:04,560 center but just past the nose 210 00:09:08,389 --> 00:09:06,640 there was a ring spinning around and it 211 00:09:10,230 --> 00:09:08,399 did a couple of things simultaneously 212 00:09:12,710 --> 00:09:10,240 what happened is the pulsation 213 00:09:14,710 --> 00:09:12,720 quickened up on the nose and the whole 214 00:09:16,870 --> 00:09:14,720 thing went to a very bright color 215 00:09:18,949 --> 00:09:16,880 at the same time the ring seemed to spin 216 00:09:20,550 --> 00:09:18,959 faster until that whole ring disappeared 217 00:09:22,070 --> 00:09:20,560 and with a matter of seconds the 218 00:09:23,030 --> 00:09:22,080 brightness of the object appeared to be 219 00:09:25,509 --> 00:09:23,040 just like a 220 00:09:26,949 --> 00:09:25,519 blowing bright fireball and i kind of 221 00:09:28,389 --> 00:09:26,959 jumped because at first i 222 00:09:30,230 --> 00:09:28,399 was i guess i was thinking it was some 223 00:09:32,630 --> 00:09:30,240 kind of missile that was detonated 224 00:09:33,269 --> 00:09:32,640 and the thing took off forward and it 225 00:09:34,790 --> 00:09:33,279 shot out 226 00:09:37,269 --> 00:09:34,800 to forward of the nose i estimate about 227 00:09:39,910 --> 00:09:37,279 two or three miles ahead of the aircraft 228 00:09:41,750 --> 00:09:39,920 and it made an instantaneous 90 degree 229 00:09:42,389 --> 00:09:41,760 right angle turn and it went vertical 230 00:09:44,790 --> 00:09:42,399 until 231 00:09:45,750 --> 00:09:44,800 it went up out of sight and i sat there 232 00:09:49,829 --> 00:09:45,760 looking at it 233 00:09:53,990 --> 00:09:51,670 five minutes later shannon saw the 234 00:09:54,790 --> 00:09:54,000 object again and it repeated the same 235 00:09:57,269 --> 00:09:54,800 pattern 236 00:09:58,310 --> 00:09:57,279 only this time two pilots flying in the 237 00:10:07,350 --> 00:09:58,320 opposite direction 238 00:10:10,949 --> 00:10:09,269 i have to the best my knowledge rule on 239 00:10:12,069 --> 00:10:10,959 any kind of meteor or shooting star 240 00:10:13,590 --> 00:10:12,079 because i don't know if any meteor 241 00:10:15,110 --> 00:10:13,600 that'll come alongside 242 00:10:17,030 --> 00:10:15,120 pace you and then take off forward and 243 00:10:19,110 --> 00:10:17,040 go vertical okay 244 00:10:20,470 --> 00:10:19,120 any kind of spacecraft or military 245 00:10:21,829 --> 00:10:20,480 aircraft 246 00:10:22,870 --> 00:10:21,839 technically that was defined all 247 00:10:24,550 --> 00:10:22,880 physical laws would make an 248 00:10:25,670 --> 00:10:24,560 instantaneous 90 degree turn 249 00:10:27,750 --> 00:10:25,680 according to the laws of physics that 250 00:10:29,750 --> 00:10:27,760 can't be done and you know i watched it 251 00:10:32,389 --> 00:10:29,760 do it twice 252 00:10:34,790 --> 00:10:32,399 the first step in any ufo investigation 253 00:10:36,710 --> 00:10:34,800 is to check out witness credibility 254 00:10:38,069 --> 00:10:36,720 in this particular case it was easy 255 00:10:41,269 --> 00:10:38,079 since tom already knew 256 00:10:43,750 --> 00:10:41,279 shannon i first met shannon davis 257 00:10:45,190 --> 00:10:43,760 as a student in one of my classes as far 258 00:10:46,550 --> 00:10:45,200 as the credibility of the weddings in 259 00:10:48,230 --> 00:10:46,560 this case i feel that this particular 260 00:10:49,110 --> 00:10:48,240 individual is telling the truth i think 261 00:10:51,190 --> 00:10:49,120 he's a very 262 00:10:52,150 --> 00:10:51,200 truthful individual he had no reason to 263 00:10:54,389 --> 00:10:52,160 lie 264 00:10:56,389 --> 00:10:54,399 and at the time he didn't want any 265 00:10:57,829 --> 00:10:56,399 publicity now he said that he would be 266 00:10:58,829 --> 00:10:57,839 willing to make this public just for 267 00:11:01,509 --> 00:10:58,839 scientific 268 00:11:02,870 --> 00:11:01,519 information but one witness does not 269 00:11:04,870 --> 00:11:02,880 make a strong case 270 00:11:05,910 --> 00:11:04,880 so tom tried to locate the other two 271 00:11:07,350 --> 00:11:05,920 pilots 272 00:11:08,470 --> 00:11:07,360 there's a possibility in this particular 273 00:11:09,350 --> 00:11:08,480 setting that there were two other 274 00:11:10,949 --> 00:11:09,360 witnesses two 275 00:11:13,750 --> 00:11:10,959 pilots who saw something come out 276 00:11:16,150 --> 00:11:13,760 overcast above shannon 277 00:11:17,990 --> 00:11:16,160 i do not know what airline they were 278 00:11:20,470 --> 00:11:18,000 from and shannon didn't either and were 279 00:11:22,550 --> 00:11:20,480 unable to contact them 280 00:11:24,790 --> 00:11:22,560 and what about radar during the 281 00:11:25,829 --> 00:11:24,800 encounter shannon radioed oakland center 282 00:11:28,949 --> 00:11:25,839 flight facility 283 00:11:30,389 --> 00:11:28,959 but their response was negative if a 284 00:11:32,949 --> 00:11:30,399 pilot would inform us 285 00:11:33,829 --> 00:11:32,959 that he had a sighting of a ufo in close 286 00:11:35,350 --> 00:11:33,839 proximity 287 00:11:37,350 --> 00:11:35,360 we would not be able to distinguish 288 00:11:38,870 --> 00:11:37,360 between he and that ufo would be all one 289 00:11:40,870 --> 00:11:38,880 target test 290 00:11:42,790 --> 00:11:40,880 could the object have been man-made or a 291 00:11:44,550 --> 00:11:42,800 natural phenomenon 292 00:11:46,069 --> 00:11:44,560 none of those things could do the things 293 00:11:47,750 --> 00:11:46,079 that this particular object did moving 294 00:11:49,350 --> 00:11:47,760 forward at a high speed making a right 295 00:11:51,269 --> 00:11:49,360 angle turn 296 00:11:52,550 --> 00:11:51,279 possibly military aircraft could but the 297 00:11:54,389 --> 00:11:52,560 military certainly wouldn't be telling 298 00:11:56,949 --> 00:11:54,399 us about it 299 00:11:57,990 --> 00:11:56,959 the case closed this is how the evidence 300 00:12:00,870 --> 00:11:58,000 stood 301 00:12:03,110 --> 00:12:00,880 was the main witness credible yes were 302 00:12:04,150 --> 00:12:03,120 other eyewitnesses contacted to support 303 00:12:07,430 --> 00:12:04,160 the story 304 00:12:10,150 --> 00:12:07,440 no was the object tracked on radar 305 00:12:12,230 --> 00:12:10,160 no could the object have been man-made 306 00:12:15,350 --> 00:12:12,240 or some celestial body 307 00:12:17,750 --> 00:12:15,360 inconclusive that's the problem we have 308 00:12:18,710 --> 00:12:17,760 is that we're basing the whole ufo study 309 00:12:20,710 --> 00:12:18,720 on 310 00:12:21,990 --> 00:12:20,720 uh the report of witnesses and we have 311 00:12:24,949 --> 00:12:22,000 to just determine whether these 312 00:12:26,629 --> 00:12:24,959 witnesses are telling truth or not 313 00:12:29,829 --> 00:12:26,639 shannon believes he saw something 314 00:12:31,590 --> 00:12:29,839 extraordinary and paige agrees with him 315 00:12:33,590 --> 00:12:31,600 but to the doubters without hard 316 00:12:35,910 --> 00:12:33,600 evidence they're inclined toward a more 317 00:12:39,110 --> 00:12:35,920 conventional explanation 318 00:12:42,150 --> 00:12:39,120 there are dozens simply dozens of things 319 00:12:44,550 --> 00:12:42,160 to be seen in the night skies and i 320 00:12:47,190 --> 00:12:44,560 say to any of your viewers if they will 321 00:12:50,230 --> 00:12:47,200 go out tonight if it's a clear night 322 00:12:52,949 --> 00:12:50,240 and spend three hours looking at the 323 00:12:54,389 --> 00:12:52,959 night skies i can almost guarantee them 324 00:12:57,829 --> 00:12:54,399 they will see something that will 325 00:13:00,550 --> 00:12:57,839 surprise them something unusual 326 00:13:02,310 --> 00:13:00,560 but ufologists like paige argue that the 327 00:13:03,670 --> 00:13:02,320 problem is not the validity of the 328 00:13:05,590 --> 00:13:03,680 eyewitness accounts 329 00:13:06,710 --> 00:13:05,600 but the lack of professionally trained 330 00:13:10,470 --> 00:13:06,720 full-time people 331 00:13:12,710 --> 00:13:10,480 to investigate cases like shannon's 332 00:13:14,389 --> 00:13:12,720 look we wouldn't have gone to the moon 333 00:13:16,069 --> 00:13:14,399 if we'd had to depend on people who 334 00:13:16,790 --> 00:13:16,079 could work only on weekends and without 335 00:13:20,310 --> 00:13:16,800 salary 336 00:13:23,750 --> 00:13:20,320 as a hobby uh 337 00:13:27,990 --> 00:13:23,760 the what we need in ufology 338 00:13:32,629 --> 00:13:30,790 not all ufo investigators are amateurs 339 00:13:34,230 --> 00:13:32,639 there are professionals and many with 340 00:13:36,550 --> 00:13:34,240 scientific backgrounds who are 341 00:13:38,790 --> 00:13:36,560 conducting diligent studies 342 00:13:40,550 --> 00:13:38,800 their efforts have brought ufo research 343 00:14:00,490 --> 00:13:40,560 out of the realm of fantasy 344 00:14:00,500 --> 00:14:09,189 [Music] 345 00:14:13,829 --> 00:14:11,509 in the last 40 years technology has 346 00:14:16,550 --> 00:14:13,839 moved us from an earthbound existence 347 00:14:18,790 --> 00:14:16,560 straight into the outer reaches of space 348 00:14:21,189 --> 00:14:18,800 and now that technological know-how is 349 00:14:22,550 --> 00:14:21,199 being used to try and unravel the ufo 350 00:14:24,710 --> 00:14:22,560 mystery 351 00:14:27,269 --> 00:14:24,720 john schussler is a mechanical engineer 352 00:14:29,030 --> 00:14:27,279 for mcdonnell douglas and nasa 353 00:14:31,350 --> 00:14:29,040 here at the johnson space center in 354 00:14:32,470 --> 00:14:31,360 houston schussler has worked on several 355 00:14:35,350 --> 00:14:32,480 space programs 356 00:14:38,069 --> 00:14:35,360 including skylab and the space shuttle 357 00:14:39,829 --> 00:14:38,079 shustler's lifelong interest in ufos 358 00:14:41,590 --> 00:14:39,839 prompted him to bring together other 359 00:14:44,230 --> 00:14:41,600 interested aerospace workers 360 00:14:45,910 --> 00:14:44,240 and form a group called visit our 361 00:14:48,310 --> 00:14:45,920 project visit 362 00:14:50,069 --> 00:14:48,320 is a very unique organization in that 363 00:14:52,470 --> 00:14:50,079 our acronym stands for vehicle 364 00:14:54,710 --> 00:14:52,480 internal systems investigative team and 365 00:14:57,350 --> 00:14:54,720 by that we mean that ufos 366 00:14:59,430 --> 00:14:57,360 if they exist must have internal systems 367 00:15:00,790 --> 00:14:59,440 as do our spacecraft such as the space 368 00:15:02,790 --> 00:15:00,800 shuttle 369 00:15:03,910 --> 00:15:02,800 we feel that by investigating cases 370 00:15:05,829 --> 00:15:03,920 where there are 371 00:15:07,590 --> 00:15:05,839 unique attributes such as medical 372 00:15:11,030 --> 00:15:07,600 injuries abductions 373 00:15:13,590 --> 00:15:11,040 trace effects materials metals 374 00:15:14,150 --> 00:15:13,600 photographs anything technological that 375 00:15:16,550 --> 00:15:14,160 we can 376 00:15:17,350 --> 00:15:16,560 take the end result and model it 377 00:15:20,069 --> 00:15:17,360 backtrack 378 00:15:22,870 --> 00:15:20,079 and define define and design exactly 379 00:15:26,710 --> 00:15:24,710 over the past several months shustler 380 00:15:29,030 --> 00:15:26,720 and his group have accumulated a file of 381 00:15:32,870 --> 00:15:29,040 a hundred cases of ufo encounters 382 00:15:36,949 --> 00:15:34,710 one of the most intriguing cases that 383 00:15:39,590 --> 00:15:36,959 schusler and his group are investigating 384 00:15:41,430 --> 00:15:39,600 involves these women betty cash vicki 385 00:15:44,629 --> 00:15:41,440 landrum and vicki's grandson 386 00:15:46,629 --> 00:15:44,639 colby in december of 1980 387 00:15:50,629 --> 00:15:46,639 the three of them encountered an unusual 388 00:15:55,189 --> 00:15:53,269 we had been driving out this country 389 00:15:58,389 --> 00:15:55,199 road which it is a 390 00:16:01,910 --> 00:15:58,399 very desolate area 391 00:16:06,790 --> 00:16:01,920 and all of a sudden we've seen this 392 00:16:09,670 --> 00:16:06,800 object so i didn't know whether to stop 393 00:16:12,470 --> 00:16:09,680 to back up keep going or what so we just 394 00:16:15,749 --> 00:16:12,480 kept driving 395 00:16:17,749 --> 00:16:15,759 we thought well maybe it's it's an 396 00:16:19,510 --> 00:16:17,759 air balloon or something you know 397 00:16:21,430 --> 00:16:19,520 weather balloon or something 398 00:16:24,550 --> 00:16:21,440 [Music] 399 00:16:27,590 --> 00:16:24,560 but the closer we got we could tell 400 00:16:30,710 --> 00:16:27,600 that either it was going to be us 401 00:16:34,790 --> 00:16:30,720 or it because it kept getting lower 402 00:16:40,470 --> 00:16:37,910 and this object come down 403 00:16:43,189 --> 00:16:40,480 almost to the treetops almost ahead of 404 00:16:45,189 --> 00:16:43,199 us and i screamed for betty to stop 405 00:16:54,150 --> 00:16:45,199 and i think if she hadn't stopped and we 406 00:17:00,470 --> 00:16:57,430 i got out in the car cobing me for about 407 00:17:01,910 --> 00:17:00,480 i guess a minute or two and he was 408 00:17:03,269 --> 00:17:01,920 screaming 409 00:17:04,949 --> 00:17:03,279 like he was trying to get away from me 410 00:17:05,909 --> 00:17:04,959 and then pulling me back in the car and 411 00:17:08,800 --> 00:17:05,919 i got back in the car 412 00:17:10,470 --> 00:17:08,810 and betty walked to the head of the car 413 00:17:12,870 --> 00:17:10,480 [Music] 414 00:17:13,909 --> 00:17:12,880 i thought it was the end of time because 415 00:17:17,669 --> 00:17:13,919 i've always been 416 00:17:19,909 --> 00:17:17,679 taught the bible says the world will be 417 00:17:23,350 --> 00:17:19,919 destroyed by fire 418 00:17:26,150 --> 00:17:23,360 hell and brimstone well how did i know 419 00:17:29,190 --> 00:17:26,160 that the hell in brimstone wasn't 420 00:17:33,909 --> 00:17:33,029 and as hot as it was if hell is any 421 00:17:37,350 --> 00:17:33,919 hotter 422 00:17:40,549 --> 00:17:37,360 god forbid i want to live a good life 423 00:17:43,750 --> 00:17:40,559 because it was just it was just almost 424 00:17:47,750 --> 00:17:45,669 i kept trying to calm kobe and i 425 00:17:48,470 --> 00:17:47,760 couldn't i had to tell him something 426 00:17:50,549 --> 00:17:48,480 that would 427 00:17:54,549 --> 00:17:50,559 come him and i said if you see this big 428 00:17:57,830 --> 00:17:54,559 man come out of it it'd be jesus 429 00:17:59,590 --> 00:17:57,840 well i just had a feeling to look up in 430 00:18:01,110 --> 00:17:59,600 the sky 431 00:18:03,430 --> 00:18:01,120 i looked around a little bit more and i 432 00:18:06,630 --> 00:18:03,440 saw that object 433 00:18:09,750 --> 00:18:06,640 it looked like a diamond it lit up the 434 00:18:15,590 --> 00:18:13,830 it was a grayish metallic looking color 435 00:18:19,909 --> 00:18:15,600 but yet the flames that was 436 00:18:23,510 --> 00:18:19,919 thrown out was a reddish yellowish 437 00:18:24,789 --> 00:18:23,520 looking glow besides the strange object 438 00:18:27,669 --> 00:18:24,799 they all claim to have seen 439 00:18:28,230 --> 00:18:27,679 several helicopters hovering around it 440 00:18:30,870 --> 00:18:28,240 just 441 00:18:31,750 --> 00:18:30,880 about the minute that i got up close 442 00:18:36,150 --> 00:18:31,760 enough to 443 00:18:39,990 --> 00:18:36,160 really make the shape of the 444 00:18:41,750 --> 00:18:40,000 object whatever it is the helicopters 445 00:18:44,310 --> 00:18:41,760 were there 446 00:18:45,750 --> 00:18:44,320 we was amazed at you know what kind of 447 00:18:46,789 --> 00:18:45,760 helicopters they were we were about 448 00:18:50,150 --> 00:18:46,799 scared to death 449 00:18:53,590 --> 00:18:50,160 the double rotary kind of helicopters 450 00:18:55,350 --> 00:18:53,600 i never saw one before whatever they saw 451 00:18:56,549 --> 00:18:55,360 that night the physical impact was 452 00:18:58,310 --> 00:18:56,559 immediate 453 00:19:01,350 --> 00:18:58,320 within hours they were suffering from 454 00:19:04,310 --> 00:19:01,360 severe headaches diarrhea and vomiting 455 00:19:07,029 --> 00:19:04,320 betty cash had the worst symptoms her 456 00:19:09,430 --> 00:19:07,039 main problem at that time was severe 457 00:19:10,310 --> 00:19:09,440 headache swelling of the face swelling 458 00:19:11,909 --> 00:19:10,320 of the eyelids 459 00:19:14,230 --> 00:19:11,919 and the swelling of the skull that is 460 00:19:16,230 --> 00:19:14,240 the the top of the head 461 00:19:18,310 --> 00:19:16,240 the fear of ridicule kept betty from 462 00:19:20,310 --> 00:19:18,320 telling about her ufo encounter 463 00:19:21,590 --> 00:19:20,320 but weeks later when patches of her hair 464 00:19:24,230 --> 00:19:21,600 started falling out 465 00:19:25,510 --> 00:19:24,240 she told her doctor about the incident 466 00:19:27,110 --> 00:19:25,520 specialists were brought in 467 00:19:29,029 --> 00:19:27,120 including a dermatologist and a 468 00:19:31,909 --> 00:19:29,039 radiologist to run tests 469 00:19:32,950 --> 00:19:31,919 they all turned up negative john 470 00:19:34,710 --> 00:19:32,960 schussler and his group 471 00:19:35,990 --> 00:19:34,720 started their own investigation several 472 00:19:38,310 --> 00:19:36,000 months later 473 00:19:39,830 --> 00:19:38,320 despite the inconclusive medical reports 474 00:19:42,070 --> 00:19:39,840 schussler believes that all three 475 00:19:42,950 --> 00:19:42,080 victims received some kind of radiation 476 00:19:46,230 --> 00:19:42,960 exposure 477 00:19:47,990 --> 00:19:46,240 caused by the ufo it's a package of 478 00:19:49,590 --> 00:19:48,000 symptoms that all three had 479 00:19:51,510 --> 00:19:49,600 and all three being different kinds of 480 00:19:53,590 --> 00:19:51,520 people that's the significant thing 481 00:19:55,029 --> 00:19:53,600 from their age their the past history 482 00:19:57,990 --> 00:19:55,039 medical history etc 483 00:19:59,350 --> 00:19:58,000 but they all had common symptoms the 484 00:20:01,590 --> 00:19:59,360 common symptoms all 485 00:20:04,470 --> 00:20:01,600 manifested themselves right after the 486 00:20:06,149 --> 00:20:04,480 incident starting within hours 487 00:20:08,630 --> 00:20:06,159 and what about the helicopters that were 488 00:20:10,470 --> 00:20:08,640 supposedly hovering around the object 489 00:20:12,870 --> 00:20:10,480 shustler's investigators found other 490 00:20:15,669 --> 00:20:12,880 witnesses who saw them 491 00:20:17,190 --> 00:20:15,679 the helicopters must have been military 492 00:20:19,350 --> 00:20:17,200 if they existed 493 00:20:20,390 --> 00:20:19,360 that has to be a given there are no 494 00:20:22,789 --> 00:20:20,400 civilian 495 00:20:23,830 --> 00:20:22,799 operations of ch-47 chinook type 496 00:20:27,750 --> 00:20:23,840 helicopters 497 00:20:29,669 --> 00:20:27,760 in the houston or gulf coast area 498 00:20:31,350 --> 00:20:29,679 major dennis hare is a commander with 499 00:20:33,029 --> 00:20:31,360 the national guard at ellington air 500 00:20:35,190 --> 00:20:33,039 force base near houston 501 00:20:37,270 --> 00:20:35,200 he says none of the chinooks in his unit 502 00:20:39,029 --> 00:20:37,280 flew the night of the incident 503 00:20:40,789 --> 00:20:39,039 i personally was not up in the air that 504 00:20:42,390 --> 00:20:40,799 night and and to the best of my 505 00:20:44,870 --> 00:20:42,400 knowledge uh 506 00:20:45,990 --> 00:20:44,880 no member of my unit or or the aircraft 507 00:20:48,630 --> 00:20:46,000 that's under my command 508 00:20:50,230 --> 00:20:48,640 were up in the air on that particular 509 00:20:52,549 --> 00:20:50,240 date 510 00:20:53,590 --> 00:20:52,559 a fleet of helicopters an unidentified 511 00:20:56,070 --> 00:20:53,600 flying object 512 00:20:57,909 --> 00:20:56,080 and three victims who were injured by it 513 00:21:00,950 --> 00:20:57,919 what do they all add up to 514 00:21:02,070 --> 00:21:00,960 no one is sure shusler and his group 515 00:21:04,070 --> 00:21:02,080 think that one possible 516 00:21:06,070 --> 00:21:04,080 explanation is that our government may 517 00:21:06,789 --> 00:21:06,080 have been testing a secret aircraft that 518 00:21:08,710 --> 00:21:06,799 night 519 00:21:10,310 --> 00:21:08,720 powered by some type of microwave 520 00:21:12,470 --> 00:21:10,320 propulsion system 521 00:21:14,310 --> 00:21:12,480 the craft may have gone out of control 522 00:21:17,590 --> 00:21:14,320 almost touching down when betty 523 00:21:18,310 --> 00:21:17,600 vicky and colby saw they have what would 524 00:21:21,909 --> 00:21:18,320 normally be 525 00:21:25,190 --> 00:21:21,919 seen from a heavy dose of microwave 526 00:21:27,350 --> 00:21:25,200 and possibly an x-ray component and we 527 00:21:29,990 --> 00:21:27,360 do know that pulsed microwave gives off 528 00:21:33,110 --> 00:21:30,000 an x-ray component 529 00:21:34,630 --> 00:21:33,120 if the military is involved they deny it 530 00:21:36,630 --> 00:21:34,640 citizens of the united states were 531 00:21:38,310 --> 00:21:36,640 subjected to chemical exposures 532 00:21:39,750 --> 00:21:38,320 radiation exposures and various other 533 00:21:41,990 --> 00:21:39,760 things over the past 534 00:21:43,590 --> 00:21:42,000 30 years at different times in the 535 00:21:44,710 --> 00:21:43,600 interest of research or military 536 00:21:46,549 --> 00:21:44,720 operations 537 00:21:47,990 --> 00:21:46,559 and a lot of those people kept saying 538 00:21:49,830 --> 00:21:48,000 hey look i was hurt 539 00:21:52,230 --> 00:21:49,840 believe me i was hurt and everybody said 540 00:21:54,789 --> 00:21:52,240 you're crazy it couldn't have happened 541 00:21:57,270 --> 00:21:54,799 as for betty and vicky they still suffer 542 00:22:00,070 --> 00:21:57,280 from hypersensitivity to heat 543 00:22:01,909 --> 00:22:00,080 i do expect them to take care of my 544 00:22:04,390 --> 00:22:01,919 medical bills 545 00:22:06,710 --> 00:22:04,400 and what i have had to go through with 546 00:22:08,789 --> 00:22:06,720 and what i'm still going through with 547 00:22:10,149 --> 00:22:08,799 and what i may have to continue for 548 00:22:12,070 --> 00:22:10,159 years 549 00:22:15,350 --> 00:22:12,080 i don't believe in the little green men 550 00:22:18,310 --> 00:22:15,360 and all of that stuff from outer space 551 00:22:19,909 --> 00:22:18,320 but if it's some something that people 552 00:22:21,830 --> 00:22:19,919 don't know about 553 00:22:23,029 --> 00:22:21,840 and it slipped in here and did that to 554 00:22:25,669 --> 00:22:23,039 us 555 00:22:26,870 --> 00:22:25,679 and the government say yet say they 556 00:22:30,470 --> 00:22:26,880 don't know about it 557 00:22:33,590 --> 00:22:30,480 when they had the helicopters up there 558 00:22:35,990 --> 00:22:33,600 we in a terrible shape 559 00:22:38,789 --> 00:22:36,000 because if it can happen to us it could 560 00:22:42,390 --> 00:22:38,799 happen to a whole city 561 00:22:43,909 --> 00:22:42,400 a postscript to the case vicky and betty 562 00:22:44,710 --> 00:22:43,919 have filed suit against the federal 563 00:22:46,549 --> 00:22:44,720 government 564 00:22:47,909 --> 00:22:46,559 attempting to win compensation for their 565 00:22:49,510 --> 00:22:47,919 injuries 566 00:22:51,430 --> 00:22:49,520 they remain firmly convinced that 567 00:22:54,549 --> 00:22:51,440 whatever it was they saw it was attached 568 00:22:56,549 --> 00:22:54,559 to the united states military 569 00:22:58,390 --> 00:22:56,559 after pressure from a texas congressman 570 00:23:00,549 --> 00:22:58,400 the u.s air force sent its own special 571 00:23:02,470 --> 00:23:00,559 investigator to look into the matter 572 00:23:04,310 --> 00:23:02,480 his report states that he was unable to 573 00:23:06,630 --> 00:23:04,320 find any connection whatsoever 574 00:23:08,549 --> 00:23:06,640 between the ufo and any branch of the 575 00:23:10,870 --> 00:23:08,559 u.s military 576 00:23:12,789 --> 00:23:10,880 and so the case remains unsolved but it 577 00:23:14,870 --> 00:23:12,799 does raise some questions 578 00:23:16,870 --> 00:23:14,880 is it possible that some unidentified 579 00:23:18,870 --> 00:23:16,880 flying objects could be secret u.s 580 00:23:21,909 --> 00:23:18,880 military test planes 581 00:23:47,990 --> 00:23:21,919 and if so what recourse do citizens have 582 00:23:55,669 --> 00:23:51,110 the earth it's so beautiful 583 00:23:55,679 --> 00:24:01,430 and what are you doing lying around 584 00:24:07,430 --> 00:24:04,789 or leaving the earth 585 00:24:09,750 --> 00:24:07,440 under deep regressive hypnosis carol del 586 00:24:11,190 --> 00:24:09,760 duca is recounting a bizarre story in 587 00:24:12,470 --> 00:24:11,200 which she was whisked away in a 588 00:24:15,110 --> 00:24:12,480 spaceship 589 00:24:16,870 --> 00:24:15,120 her husband joseph also under hypnosis 590 00:24:20,310 --> 00:24:16,880 tells the same story 591 00:24:22,310 --> 00:24:20,320 is it real or imagined in the whole area 592 00:24:24,710 --> 00:24:22,320 of ufo experiences 593 00:24:26,870 --> 00:24:24,720 the strangest and most controversial are 594 00:24:29,110 --> 00:24:26,880 the abduction cases 595 00:24:31,269 --> 00:24:29,120 since the early 1970s there have been 596 00:24:33,510 --> 00:24:31,279 well over 300 incidents of people 597 00:24:35,430 --> 00:24:33,520 claiming to have been forcibly abducted 598 00:24:37,510 --> 00:24:35,440 and taken onto spaceships where they met 599 00:24:39,430 --> 00:24:37,520 extraterrestrial beings 600 00:24:41,269 --> 00:24:39,440 these incredible stories have divided 601 00:24:43,510 --> 00:24:41,279 ufo investigators 602 00:24:45,510 --> 00:24:43,520 our own examination of this began with 603 00:24:51,510 --> 00:24:45,520 joseph and carol del 604 00:24:55,269 --> 00:24:53,990 the del duca case was investigated by dr 605 00:24:57,029 --> 00:24:55,279 richard sigismund 606 00:24:58,549 --> 00:24:57,039 a social psychologist in boulder 607 00:25:00,549 --> 00:24:58,559 colorado 608 00:25:02,470 --> 00:25:00,559 their story begins late one night while 609 00:25:04,070 --> 00:25:02,480 driving down a lonely stretch of highway 610 00:25:04,870 --> 00:25:04,080 on their way home from a trip with their 611 00:25:08,230 --> 00:25:04,880 four-month-old 612 00:25:09,909 --> 00:25:08,240 son all they can remember is seeing four 613 00:25:11,990 --> 00:25:09,919 ufos 614 00:25:13,990 --> 00:25:12,000 only under deep hypnosis do they begin 615 00:25:17,269 --> 00:25:14,000 to fill in the lost hours 616 00:25:28,710 --> 00:25:20,710 sleep joe and carol are each hypnotized 617 00:25:32,230 --> 00:25:28,720 separately but relate similar stories 618 00:25:36,710 --> 00:25:32,240 you're pulling into where the wood 619 00:25:36,720 --> 00:25:44,149 we're going to the spaceship 620 00:25:57,190 --> 00:25:56,390 going to a what spaceship tell me what 621 00:26:01,110 --> 00:25:57,200 you're doing then 622 00:26:03,490 --> 00:26:01,120 [Music] 623 00:26:07,830 --> 00:26:03,500 going into the room 624 00:26:14,149 --> 00:26:11,190 it's a bright room it's a bright room 625 00:26:16,149 --> 00:26:14,159 what are you doing in this room joe just 626 00:26:18,549 --> 00:26:16,159 laying there 627 00:26:20,230 --> 00:26:18,559 in these rooms joe and carol talk about 628 00:26:22,870 --> 00:26:20,240 undergoing some kind of physical 629 00:26:26,230 --> 00:26:22,880 examination 630 00:26:27,430 --> 00:26:26,240 i'm looking at my feet that look at your 631 00:26:32,070 --> 00:26:27,440 feet you said 632 00:26:36,789 --> 00:26:35,490 [Laughter] 633 00:26:41,190 --> 00:26:36,799 [Music] 634 00:26:47,990 --> 00:26:41,200 he's hurting me would you say carol 635 00:26:54,070 --> 00:26:51,669 is there already my 636 00:26:55,600 --> 00:26:54,080 they're doing what they pulled on my 637 00:26:58,070 --> 00:26:55,610 ankle 638 00:26:59,710 --> 00:26:58,080 [Music] 639 00:27:05,269 --> 00:26:59,720 feels like they broke it 640 00:27:10,789 --> 00:27:09,190 there's people would you describe these 641 00:27:13,029 --> 00:27:10,799 people to me joe 642 00:27:15,110 --> 00:27:13,039 tell me what you see tell me what 643 00:27:22,310 --> 00:27:15,120 they're doing if anything 644 00:27:35,710 --> 00:27:25,830 they're real skinny at the waist 645 00:27:41,190 --> 00:27:35,720 but they have a big chest 646 00:27:42,950 --> 00:27:41,200 [Music] 647 00:27:44,630 --> 00:27:42,960 it's clear that joe and carol are 648 00:27:45,830 --> 00:27:44,640 reliving an intensely emotional 649 00:27:48,230 --> 00:27:45,840 experience 650 00:27:50,310 --> 00:27:48,240 especially joe who describes an unusual 651 00:27:53,510 --> 00:27:50,320 meeting with one of the entities 652 00:27:57,190 --> 00:27:53,520 he just pulled me out 653 00:28:06,470 --> 00:28:02,070 out of my body 654 00:28:16,230 --> 00:28:10,310 he's so nice he's 655 00:28:31,669 --> 00:28:16,240 he's warm 656 00:28:33,990 --> 00:28:31,679 he likes me 657 00:28:35,269 --> 00:28:34,000 were joe and carol abducted by aliens 658 00:28:38,070 --> 00:28:35,279 from another world 659 00:28:40,549 --> 00:28:38,080 or did they imagine it dr sigismund 660 00:28:42,789 --> 00:28:40,559 believes it did happen 661 00:28:44,470 --> 00:28:42,799 the stories on every significant in fact 662 00:28:47,510 --> 00:28:44,480 minor details 663 00:28:50,549 --> 00:28:47,520 they match even though each individual 664 00:28:53,029 --> 00:28:50,559 had distinctly different 665 00:28:54,310 --> 00:28:53,039 type of experience which they relived 666 00:28:55,830 --> 00:28:54,320 under the hypnosis 667 00:28:58,389 --> 00:28:55,840 nonetheless that they were describing 668 00:29:01,750 --> 00:28:58,399 the shape of the so-called craft of the 669 00:29:05,669 --> 00:29:01,760 describing the suits of the entities 670 00:29:07,590 --> 00:29:05,679 it all dovetailed to a minute degree 671 00:29:10,310 --> 00:29:07,600 it would be a great difficulty if 672 00:29:13,750 --> 00:29:10,320 individuals sought to perpetrate a hoax 673 00:29:16,710 --> 00:29:13,760 to maintain it under deep hypnosis 674 00:29:19,269 --> 00:29:16,720 we sometimes doubted ourselves did that 675 00:29:23,029 --> 00:29:19,279 really happen that's incredible 676 00:29:26,070 --> 00:29:23,039 that after we realized 677 00:29:29,350 --> 00:29:26,080 that this was a good thing 678 00:29:33,510 --> 00:29:29,360 and very few people have the privilege 679 00:29:36,149 --> 00:29:33,520 of getting to do something like that 680 00:29:38,789 --> 00:29:36,159 that it had a good it left us with good 681 00:29:47,909 --> 00:29:43,430 it was just mind-boggling but 682 00:29:52,310 --> 00:29:49,830 but the theory of abductions is being 683 00:29:54,710 --> 00:29:52,320 challenged by this team of investigators 684 00:29:56,549 --> 00:29:54,720 dr alvin lawson an english professor at 685 00:29:59,110 --> 00:29:56,559 long beach state university 686 00:30:00,950 --> 00:29:59,120 dr william mccall a medical doctor who 687 00:30:03,669 --> 00:30:00,960 specializes in hypnotism 688 00:30:05,990 --> 00:30:03,679 and john herrera a writer they 689 00:30:07,430 --> 00:30:06,000 demonstrated for us a basic experiment 690 00:30:08,789 --> 00:30:07,440 that they have conducted with hundreds 691 00:30:10,789 --> 00:30:08,799 of people 692 00:30:11,990 --> 00:30:10,799 they hypnotize a person who believes she 693 00:30:14,310 --> 00:30:12,000 was abducted 694 00:30:15,510 --> 00:30:14,320 and the volunteer who is told to imagine 695 00:30:19,190 --> 00:30:15,520 an abduction 696 00:30:21,350 --> 00:30:19,200 the result both stories are similar 697 00:30:23,350 --> 00:30:21,360 what is it that you're seeing their 698 00:30:27,669 --> 00:30:23,360 shapes 699 00:30:27,679 --> 00:30:32,549 they're tall and slim 700 00:30:41,510 --> 00:30:37,669 with large eyes 701 00:30:43,190 --> 00:30:41,520 long fingers it's like this bright light 702 00:30:46,470 --> 00:30:43,200 and their heads looking down at me 703 00:30:53,029 --> 00:30:49,750 um but they're like shadows 704 00:30:56,789 --> 00:30:53,039 and something's passing across yes 705 00:31:01,430 --> 00:30:56,799 it's sort of like a piece of something 706 00:31:04,549 --> 00:31:03,110 there's no communication that they know 707 00:31:07,909 --> 00:31:04,559 what i'm thinking 708 00:31:10,950 --> 00:31:07,919 uh no verbal communication 709 00:31:14,870 --> 00:31:10,960 it's like they're bleeping something i 710 00:31:21,350 --> 00:31:18,549 like electrical impulses or something 711 00:31:23,350 --> 00:31:21,360 in general the imaginary and the real 712 00:31:23,909 --> 00:31:23,360 experiences as we've experienced them 713 00:31:27,110 --> 00:31:23,919 here 714 00:31:30,310 --> 00:31:27,120 real 715 00:31:33,110 --> 00:31:30,320 substantive differences all of these 716 00:31:33,990 --> 00:31:33,120 indicate to me that and to my colleagues 717 00:31:36,710 --> 00:31:34,000 i'm sure 718 00:31:37,909 --> 00:31:36,720 that the imaginary or the abduction 719 00:31:40,789 --> 00:31:37,919 narratives 720 00:31:41,350 --> 00:31:40,799 aren't real physical experiences that is 721 00:31:44,549 --> 00:31:41,360 there are not 722 00:31:46,310 --> 00:31:44,559 aliens coming here and 723 00:31:47,830 --> 00:31:46,320 they indicate however that the people 724 00:31:49,430 --> 00:31:47,840 believe that something might well have 725 00:31:50,950 --> 00:31:49,440 happened to them 726 00:31:52,870 --> 00:31:50,960 this is what's so fascinating i think 727 00:31:54,950 --> 00:31:52,880 something quite real in psychological 728 00:31:56,549 --> 00:31:54,960 terms is happening to these people 729 00:31:58,470 --> 00:31:56,559 i don't think little green men are doing 730 00:31:59,269 --> 00:31:58,480 it i think we're doing it or the mind is 731 00:32:04,230 --> 00:31:59,279 doing it 732 00:32:06,310 --> 00:32:04,240 to us experiments by lawson mccall and 733 00:32:08,389 --> 00:32:06,320 others seem to prove that abductions are 734 00:32:10,310 --> 00:32:08,399 essentially psychological 735 00:32:11,909 --> 00:32:10,320 this does not invalidate them however 736 00:32:13,269 --> 00:32:11,919 and they are still happening to people 737 00:32:16,120 --> 00:32:13,279 all over the world 738 00:32:26,830 --> 00:32:16,130 it's up to the researchers to find out 739 00:32:26,840 --> 00:32:39,480 why 740 00:32:50,630 --> 00:32:47,590 [Music] 741 00:32:52,789 --> 00:32:50,640 guatemala city 1976 742 00:32:53,750 --> 00:32:52,799 a tv crew is shooting a commercial when 743 00:32:56,549 --> 00:32:53,760 they suddenly spot 744 00:32:57,190 --> 00:32:56,559 something strange flying overhead to 745 00:33:00,070 --> 00:32:57,200 this day 746 00:33:01,830 --> 00:33:00,080 no one has been able to identify it but 747 00:33:03,590 --> 00:33:01,840 as spectacular as it appears 748 00:33:04,870 --> 00:33:03,600 this videotape and other forms of 749 00:33:06,630 --> 00:33:04,880 pictorial evidence 750 00:33:09,830 --> 00:33:06,640 have only limited value in our 751 00:33:11,830 --> 00:33:09,840 understanding of ufos 752 00:33:14,070 --> 00:33:11,840 haynes is a research scientist who has 753 00:33:15,590 --> 00:33:14,080 studied many photographs 754 00:33:17,269 --> 00:33:15,600 in order to make sense out of 755 00:33:19,430 --> 00:33:17,279 photographic evidence 756 00:33:21,430 --> 00:33:19,440 it's extremely important to know a great 757 00:33:23,909 --> 00:33:21,440 deal about the photographer 758 00:33:26,630 --> 00:33:23,919 about the camera system he uses about 759 00:33:28,710 --> 00:33:26,640 the development process that is used 760 00:33:31,190 --> 00:33:28,720 and in general about the context in 761 00:33:33,590 --> 00:33:31,200 which the picture was taken 762 00:33:35,430 --> 00:33:33,600 oftentimes we come across photographic 763 00:33:37,190 --> 00:33:35,440 evidence long after the fact and because 764 00:33:39,029 --> 00:33:37,200 of that we don't have much of that 765 00:33:42,630 --> 00:33:39,039 fine detail information that we need to 766 00:33:43,669 --> 00:33:42,640 do a good systematic analysis 767 00:33:45,509 --> 00:33:43,679 but with the development of 768 00:33:46,389 --> 00:33:45,519 sophisticated image enhancement 769 00:33:48,470 --> 00:33:46,399 equipment 770 00:33:49,990 --> 00:33:48,480 investigators can gain new information 771 00:33:52,230 --> 00:33:50,000 from photographs 772 00:33:55,430 --> 00:33:52,240 haynes demonstrated how this can be done 773 00:33:57,350 --> 00:33:55,440 by analyzing this particular photograph 774 00:33:59,110 --> 00:33:57,360 the picture of a tiny object trailing a 775 00:34:00,230 --> 00:33:59,120 plane has long been considered by 776 00:34:02,149 --> 00:34:00,240 ufologists 777 00:34:03,909 --> 00:34:02,159 to be a good example of photographic 778 00:34:06,070 --> 00:34:03,919 evidence of the ufo 779 00:34:08,710 --> 00:34:06,080 but skeptics claim the object is really 780 00:34:10,790 --> 00:34:08,720 something on the ground 781 00:34:12,470 --> 00:34:10,800 to try to settle the question haynes had 782 00:34:12,790 --> 00:34:12,480 the photograph put through a process 783 00:34:15,190 --> 00:34:12,800 called 784 00:34:16,230 --> 00:34:15,200 color enhancement this gives the picture 785 00:34:18,149 --> 00:34:16,240 more detail 786 00:34:19,270 --> 00:34:18,159 allowing haynes to do a more extensive 787 00:34:23,829 --> 00:34:19,280 analysis 788 00:34:27,109 --> 00:34:23,839 digitization of this photograph 789 00:34:30,629 --> 00:34:27,119 is that the darkness of this major disc 790 00:34:32,389 --> 00:34:30,639 shaped image right here is a very close 791 00:34:34,310 --> 00:34:32,399 to the same darkness as the tail 792 00:34:37,349 --> 00:34:34,320 structure here of the airplane 793 00:34:39,270 --> 00:34:37,359 the wing tank and the main body 794 00:34:41,510 --> 00:34:39,280 and we find that there's no objects on 795 00:34:43,510 --> 00:34:41,520 the ground at that equivalent range with 796 00:34:46,230 --> 00:34:43,520 the equivalent darkness 797 00:34:48,710 --> 00:34:46,240 now what this suggests then is that in 798 00:34:50,790 --> 00:34:48,720 fact it's an airborne object 799 00:34:52,389 --> 00:34:50,800 but even faux enhancement equipment has 800 00:34:54,149 --> 00:34:52,399 its limits 801 00:34:55,510 --> 00:34:54,159 in the final analysis however we're 802 00:34:58,710 --> 00:34:55,520 stuck with an image 803 00:35:00,630 --> 00:34:58,720 of something we don't understand if that 804 00:35:02,550 --> 00:35:00,640 enhancement process shows the image to 805 00:35:04,550 --> 00:35:02,560 be an airplane outline 806 00:35:06,069 --> 00:35:04,560 we're home free but on the other hand if 807 00:35:08,630 --> 00:35:06,079 it shows a 808 00:35:10,230 --> 00:35:08,640 symmetrical airform uh an oblate 809 00:35:13,430 --> 00:35:10,240 spheroid for instance with no 810 00:35:15,030 --> 00:35:13,440 uh means propulsion or support or lift 811 00:35:17,430 --> 00:35:15,040 we're right back where we started you 812 00:35:19,510 --> 00:35:17,440 see so photographic analysis must be 813 00:35:22,710 --> 00:35:19,520 coupled with a very creative approach on 814 00:35:24,390 --> 00:35:22,720 the part of the photo interpreter 815 00:35:26,710 --> 00:35:24,400 so without additional evidence 816 00:35:27,910 --> 00:35:26,720 photographs of ufos really prove nothing 817 00:35:29,829 --> 00:35:27,920 at all 818 00:35:31,990 --> 00:35:29,839 but when there is additional evidence 819 00:35:33,430 --> 00:35:32,000 ufologists believe that they can make a 820 00:35:35,430 --> 00:35:33,440 strong case 821 00:35:38,310 --> 00:35:35,440 and right now we look at one of their 822 00:35:42,550 --> 00:35:40,390 [Music] 823 00:35:44,550 --> 00:35:42,560 no other pictorial evidence has created 824 00:35:46,150 --> 00:35:44,560 as much interest as these images shot 825 00:35:48,190 --> 00:35:46,160 from an airplane during the early 826 00:35:52,230 --> 00:35:48,200 morning hours of december 31st 827 00:35:54,150 --> 00:35:52,240 1978. this is the new zealand film 828 00:35:56,790 --> 00:35:54,160 considered by most experts to be the 829 00:35:58,710 --> 00:35:56,800 single strongest evidence of a ufo ever 830 00:36:01,109 --> 00:35:58,720 captured on film 831 00:36:03,190 --> 00:36:01,119 to most of us it may not seem impressive 832 00:36:05,270 --> 00:36:03,200 a small bright light in the night sky 833 00:36:07,430 --> 00:36:05,280 off the new zealand coast 834 00:36:09,430 --> 00:36:07,440 but it is the only case of a ufo that 835 00:36:10,230 --> 00:36:09,440 was seen by several pilots and crew 836 00:36:12,950 --> 00:36:10,240 members 837 00:36:15,270 --> 00:36:12,960 picked up on radar and photographed on 838 00:36:16,150 --> 00:36:15,280 several thousand frames of 16 millimeter 839 00:36:21,270 --> 00:36:16,160 color film 840 00:36:25,190 --> 00:36:21,280 shot by a tv crew it appears to have 841 00:36:27,829 --> 00:36:25,200 a brightly lit bottom and a transparent 842 00:36:29,349 --> 00:36:27,839 sort of sphere on top so it appears to 843 00:36:34,310 --> 00:36:29,359 be 844 00:36:36,230 --> 00:36:34,320 well like a flying saucer 845 00:36:38,150 --> 00:36:36,240 no one has studied the new zealand film 846 00:36:40,230 --> 00:36:38,160 more than this man 847 00:36:42,710 --> 00:36:40,240 bruce mcabee is a physicist who spent 848 00:36:44,870 --> 00:36:42,720 over a year analyzing the film 849 00:36:46,310 --> 00:36:44,880 now my claim is that having looked at 850 00:36:47,190 --> 00:36:46,320 the film and the whole sighting in 851 00:36:49,910 --> 00:36:47,200 general 852 00:36:50,470 --> 00:36:49,920 that the film shows objects which cannot 853 00:36:53,589 --> 00:36:50,480 be 854 00:36:53,990 --> 00:36:53,599 identified by conventional means to 855 00:36:55,990 --> 00:36:54,000 arrive 856 00:36:57,750 --> 00:36:56,000 at that conclusion mcabee first flew the 857 00:36:58,870 --> 00:36:57,760 same route in which the sightings were 858 00:37:00,790 --> 00:36:58,880 made 859 00:37:02,790 --> 00:37:00,800 he set out to disprove one of the first 860 00:37:04,870 --> 00:37:02,800 conventional explanations offered 861 00:37:06,550 --> 00:37:04,880 that the object was a celestial body 862 00:37:08,069 --> 00:37:06,560 like venus 863 00:37:09,990 --> 00:37:08,079 the lights that they were talking about 864 00:37:10,950 --> 00:37:10,000 was below the level of that mountain 865 00:37:12,710 --> 00:37:10,960 range 866 00:37:14,630 --> 00:37:12,720 in other words silhouetted against the 867 00:37:16,630 --> 00:37:14,640 mountain range if you wish rather than 868 00:37:19,910 --> 00:37:16,640 above the mountain range 869 00:37:22,390 --> 00:37:19,920 so uh i i don't see any 870 00:37:24,550 --> 00:37:22,400 celestial body we could have done that 871 00:37:26,230 --> 00:37:24,560 also if you look at the image carefully 872 00:37:26,870 --> 00:37:26,240 you'll see it does strange things like 873 00:37:31,670 --> 00:37:26,880 when it 874 00:37:33,910 --> 00:37:31,680 shape from being sort of oval to 875 00:37:36,630 --> 00:37:33,920 sort of thin in a vertical direction and 876 00:37:38,390 --> 00:37:36,640 then just fades out 877 00:37:39,670 --> 00:37:38,400 other skeptics suggested that the light 878 00:37:41,750 --> 00:37:39,680 came from squid boats 879 00:37:43,430 --> 00:37:41,760 which use bright lights to draw squid to 880 00:37:45,349 --> 00:37:43,440 the water surface 881 00:37:47,510 --> 00:37:45,359 to eliminate that possibility maccabee 882 00:37:48,310 --> 00:37:47,520 made a direct comparison between a squid 883 00:37:51,430 --> 00:37:48,320 boat light 884 00:37:53,589 --> 00:37:51,440 and the light in the film the squid boat 885 00:37:54,630 --> 00:37:53,599 picture clearly shows a reflection in 886 00:37:56,310 --> 00:37:54,640 the water 887 00:37:58,470 --> 00:37:56,320 extending underneath the image of the 888 00:38:00,150 --> 00:37:58,480 squid boat sort of a dull reddish 889 00:38:01,430 --> 00:38:00,160 triangular reflection extending 890 00:38:04,790 --> 00:38:01,440 downwards 891 00:38:07,750 --> 00:38:04,800 in none of the images in this 892 00:38:10,390 --> 00:38:07,760 ufo film have i been able to find any 893 00:38:11,990 --> 00:38:10,400 indication of a reflection in the water 894 00:38:14,870 --> 00:38:12,000 which you would expect if it's a squid 895 00:38:16,710 --> 00:38:14,880 boat according to air controllers 896 00:38:18,470 --> 00:38:16,720 their radar picked up the object and 897 00:38:19,030 --> 00:38:18,480 estimated the distance to the airplane 898 00:38:22,550 --> 00:38:19,040 at between 899 00:38:24,950 --> 00:38:22,560 10 to 20 miles using a densitometer 900 00:38:26,550 --> 00:38:24,960 an instrument that measures film density 901 00:38:28,550 --> 00:38:26,560 maccabee was able to determine the 902 00:38:30,710 --> 00:38:28,560 object's brightness 903 00:38:31,990 --> 00:38:30,720 if the light source had been for example 904 00:38:34,950 --> 00:38:32,000 10 nautical miles 905 00:38:36,069 --> 00:38:34,960 away then it was putting out a power 906 00:38:37,910 --> 00:38:36,079 equivalent to 907 00:38:39,910 --> 00:38:37,920 several hundred thousand watts worth of 908 00:38:42,310 --> 00:38:39,920 incandescent light bulbs 909 00:38:43,990 --> 00:38:42,320 a several hundred thousand watt source 910 00:38:47,349 --> 00:38:44,000 is not a small 911 00:38:48,630 --> 00:38:47,359 amount of power that's a that's an awful 912 00:38:50,390 --> 00:38:48,640 lot of 913 00:38:54,550 --> 00:38:50,400 energy being used up and they saw this 914 00:38:59,109 --> 00:38:55,910 it must have been a considerable source 915 00:39:03,109 --> 00:39:00,870 but the most amazing conclusion that 916 00:39:04,550 --> 00:39:03,119 maccabee reached centered on these last 917 00:39:07,589 --> 00:39:04,560 few feet of film 918 00:39:09,750 --> 00:39:07,599 shown here in extremely slow motion 919 00:39:11,510 --> 00:39:09,760 it shows the object flashing from bright 920 00:39:15,349 --> 00:39:11,520 white to a dim red 921 00:39:18,470 --> 00:39:15,359 and then orange color the periodicity 922 00:39:21,589 --> 00:39:18,480 of this flashing is essentially 923 00:39:24,550 --> 00:39:21,599 perfect for 30 cycles 924 00:39:25,430 --> 00:39:24,560 such a regular flashing of a light 925 00:39:28,870 --> 00:39:25,440 implies 926 00:39:32,230 --> 00:39:28,880 intelligent control we could find no 927 00:39:32,470 --> 00:39:32,240 human-made light source to account for 928 00:39:38,790 --> 00:39:32,480 it 929 00:39:41,510 --> 00:39:38,800 intelligence and yet we can't find any 930 00:39:43,990 --> 00:39:41,520 conventional explanation 931 00:39:46,069 --> 00:39:44,000 that suggests that we have some sort of 932 00:39:49,349 --> 00:39:46,079 an intelligence on our hands here and 933 00:39:51,829 --> 00:39:49,359 uh that removes it being you know beyond 934 00:39:53,829 --> 00:39:51,839 the pale of science i'm afraid 935 00:39:55,510 --> 00:39:53,839 no one has yet been able to refute any 936 00:39:57,270 --> 00:39:55,520 of maccabees work 937 00:39:59,270 --> 00:39:57,280 he believes that the significance of the 938 00:40:01,270 --> 00:39:59,280 new zealand film goes far beyond the 939 00:40:02,950 --> 00:40:01,280 scope of just one case 940 00:40:04,950 --> 00:40:02,960 the hard evidence left over in this case 941 00:40:06,790 --> 00:40:04,960 suggests we have something which cannot 942 00:40:08,550 --> 00:40:06,800 be explained in conventional terms and 943 00:40:12,470 --> 00:40:08,560 that opens up a new 944 00:40:16,710 --> 00:40:15,109 it suggests that we should go back and 945 00:40:36,470 --> 00:40:16,720 rethink what we've been saying about 946 00:40:41,589 --> 00:40:39,589 october 25th 1975 947 00:40:43,750 --> 00:40:41,599 fighter planes are sent in hot pursuit 948 00:40:45,589 --> 00:40:43,760 after an unidentified flying object 949 00:40:48,950 --> 00:40:45,599 seen hovering over missile sites at 950 00:40:51,349 --> 00:40:48,960 malmstrom air force base in montana 951 00:40:52,790 --> 00:40:51,359 norad the north american air defense 952 00:40:54,550 --> 00:40:52,800 reports that the jets failed to 953 00:40:56,710 --> 00:40:54,560 intercept the object 954 00:40:58,710 --> 00:40:56,720 for the next two months norad recorded 955 00:41:00,470 --> 00:40:58,720 other sightings of ufos over missile 956 00:41:02,309 --> 00:41:00,480 launching sites and nuclear weapons 957 00:41:05,270 --> 00:41:02,319 storage areas in michigan 958 00:41:08,870 --> 00:41:05,280 maine and north dakota in all cases our 959 00:41:12,230 --> 00:41:08,880 jets were unable to overtake the objects 960 00:41:14,390 --> 00:41:12,240 the 1975 sightings show us dramatically 961 00:41:16,309 --> 00:41:14,400 that unidentified flying objects have 962 00:41:18,870 --> 00:41:16,319 invaded our airspace 963 00:41:19,990 --> 00:41:18,880 and yet since 1969 the federal 964 00:41:21,910 --> 00:41:20,000 government's position has 965 00:41:24,630 --> 00:41:21,920 been that it is not interested in 966 00:41:27,589 --> 00:41:24,640 investigating ufos 967 00:41:28,150 --> 00:41:27,599 it was in 1969 that the air force ended 968 00:41:30,950 --> 00:41:28,160 project 969 00:41:32,390 --> 00:41:30,960 blue book a 21-year investigation of 970 00:41:34,309 --> 00:41:32,400 ufos 971 00:41:35,670 --> 00:41:34,319 their basic conclusion was that lack of 972 00:41:38,630 --> 00:41:35,680 evidence warranted no 973 00:41:39,589 --> 00:41:38,640 further study of the matter there was no 974 00:41:42,630 --> 00:41:39,599 evidence of 975 00:41:44,470 --> 00:41:42,640 a threat to national security 976 00:41:46,790 --> 00:41:44,480 there was no evidence that we had been 977 00:41:50,470 --> 00:41:46,800 visited by extraterrestrial vehicles 978 00:41:53,109 --> 00:41:50,480 and finally there was no evidence that 979 00:41:54,950 --> 00:41:53,119 after evaluating these ufo sightings 980 00:41:57,109 --> 00:41:54,960 that there was any indication 981 00:41:58,950 --> 00:41:57,119 of scientific knowledge the existence of 982 00:42:01,349 --> 00:41:58,960 scientific knowledge beyond the present 983 00:42:03,349 --> 00:42:01,359 state of knowledge 984 00:42:05,270 --> 00:42:03,359 but government documents on the norad 985 00:42:05,990 --> 00:42:05,280 incidents as well as thousands of other 986 00:42:07,990 --> 00:42:06,000 reports 987 00:42:09,910 --> 00:42:08,000 reveal that the government continues to 988 00:42:12,870 --> 00:42:09,920 investigate a phenomenon that is much 989 00:42:16,150 --> 00:42:12,880 more than just a few isolated incidents 990 00:42:18,150 --> 00:42:16,160 since 1969 as many as 10 governmental 991 00:42:18,950 --> 00:42:18,160 agencies have been involved in ufo 992 00:42:22,950 --> 00:42:18,960 inquiries 993 00:42:25,510 --> 00:42:22,960 including the cia the fbi 994 00:42:26,710 --> 00:42:25,520 the national security agency and the air 995 00:42:28,950 --> 00:42:26,720 force 996 00:42:31,109 --> 00:42:28,960 attorney peter gersten has led the fight 997 00:42:31,990 --> 00:42:31,119 to unearth these documents on behalf of 998 00:42:35,430 --> 00:42:32,000 a group called 999 00:42:37,670 --> 00:42:35,440 citizens against ufo secrecy 1000 00:42:39,910 --> 00:42:37,680 the documents confirm the reality of 1001 00:42:42,870 --> 00:42:39,920 these unconventional objects 1002 00:42:44,870 --> 00:42:42,880 and there is further more evidence that 1003 00:42:48,230 --> 00:42:44,880 these objects exhibit 1004 00:42:50,069 --> 00:42:48,240 a technology that is beyond present-day 1005 00:42:52,710 --> 00:42:50,079 technology and advanced technology a 1006 00:42:54,950 --> 00:42:52,720 more sophisticated technology 1007 00:42:56,470 --> 00:42:54,960 a graphic example of that technology was 1008 00:42:59,910 --> 00:42:56,480 reported in this document 1009 00:43:01,270 --> 00:42:59,920 about an incident on september 19 1976 1010 00:43:03,990 --> 00:43:01,280 in iran 1011 00:43:06,230 --> 00:43:04,000 an f4 jet similar to this one was sent 1012 00:43:08,150 --> 00:43:06,240 to intercept unusual objects seen over 1013 00:43:09,910 --> 00:43:08,160 the city of tehran 1014 00:43:12,309 --> 00:43:09,920 as the f4 approached the brilliant 1015 00:43:13,990 --> 00:43:12,319 object the jet lost all instrumentation 1016 00:43:15,589 --> 00:43:14,000 and communication 1017 00:43:17,190 --> 00:43:15,599 later when the jet tried to shoot a 1018 00:43:20,550 --> 00:43:17,200 missile at a second object 1019 00:43:24,069 --> 00:43:20,560 the f4 weapon control panel went dead 1020 00:43:25,270 --> 00:43:24,079 what makes this incident interesting and 1021 00:43:28,390 --> 00:43:25,280 significant 1022 00:43:31,349 --> 00:43:28,400 is that it involves the malfunction 1023 00:43:32,550 --> 00:43:31,359 of an american-made defensive tactical 1024 00:43:35,589 --> 00:43:32,560 weapon system 1025 00:43:37,829 --> 00:43:35,599 uh specifically an f4 jet 1026 00:43:38,630 --> 00:43:37,839 the interesting part of the incident is 1027 00:43:40,870 --> 00:43:38,640 that 1028 00:43:42,950 --> 00:43:40,880 the defense intelligence agency did an 1029 00:43:45,670 --> 00:43:42,960 evaluation of the incident 1030 00:43:46,870 --> 00:43:45,680 and found the incident to be a classic 1031 00:43:50,069 --> 00:43:46,880 ufo case 1032 00:43:53,349 --> 00:43:50,079 because of eyewitness verification 1033 00:43:56,550 --> 00:43:53,359 uh confirmed by radar and 1034 00:43:58,550 --> 00:43:56,560 and so forth documents show repeatedly 1035 00:44:00,470 --> 00:43:58,560 that ufos have been able to penetrate 1036 00:44:03,270 --> 00:44:00,480 our military airspace 1037 00:44:04,950 --> 00:44:03,280 in one incident in 1980 ufos were seen 1038 00:44:06,069 --> 00:44:04,960 over kirkland air force base in new 1039 00:44:07,670 --> 00:44:06,079 mexico 1040 00:44:09,510 --> 00:44:07,680 the base is a highly sensitive 1041 00:44:11,670 --> 00:44:09,520 installation that includes an advanced 1042 00:44:13,829 --> 00:44:11,680 weapons research laboratory 1043 00:44:16,069 --> 00:44:13,839 documents show that bright objects were 1044 00:44:17,109 --> 00:44:16,079 able to land at the base undetected by 1045 00:44:19,349 --> 00:44:17,119 radar 1046 00:44:20,150 --> 00:44:19,359 when security police tried to pursue the 1047 00:44:23,190 --> 00:44:20,160 objects 1048 00:44:25,030 --> 00:44:23,200 they took off ufos pose a threat to 1049 00:44:27,510 --> 00:44:25,040 national security for many reasons 1050 00:44:29,190 --> 00:44:27,520 the first of which relate to the general 1051 00:44:31,109 --> 00:44:29,200 principle that these objects have been 1052 00:44:31,910 --> 00:44:31,119 unable to be identified by this 1053 00:44:34,950 --> 00:44:31,920 government for 1054 00:44:36,069 --> 00:44:34,960 the last 35 years another reason we see 1055 00:44:39,030 --> 00:44:36,079 in the documents 1056 00:44:41,990 --> 00:44:39,040 which relate to the overflights over the 1057 00:44:44,309 --> 00:44:42,000 military bases in 1975 1058 00:44:46,069 --> 00:44:44,319 the unrestricted and unlimited access 1059 00:44:47,670 --> 00:44:46,079 that these objects had 1060 00:44:49,109 --> 00:44:47,680 but gersten and his group have been 1061 00:44:50,470 --> 00:44:49,119 stopped in their pursuit of more 1062 00:44:53,349 --> 00:44:50,480 information 1063 00:44:54,309 --> 00:44:53,359 the c i a refused to send gerston 57 1064 00:44:55,910 --> 00:44:54,319 documents 1065 00:44:58,069 --> 00:44:55,920 and the air force has a hundred 1066 00:44:59,910 --> 00:44:58,079 documents that it refused to release 1067 00:45:01,589 --> 00:44:59,920 and recently the national security 1068 00:45:03,670 --> 00:45:01,599 agency did not release a hundred and 1069 00:45:06,230 --> 00:45:03,680 sixty documents for the same reason 1070 00:45:06,790 --> 00:45:06,240 national security and in may of this 1071 00:45:08,630 --> 00:45:06,800 year 1072 00:45:11,270 --> 00:45:08,640 the supreme court agreed with that 1073 00:45:13,510 --> 00:45:11,280 agency the release of that information 1074 00:45:14,390 --> 00:45:13,520 would be both embarrassing to the agency 1075 00:45:17,270 --> 00:45:14,400 because it would show 1076 00:45:19,589 --> 00:45:17,280 once again that the objects exist that 1077 00:45:21,030 --> 00:45:19,599 the objects are in advanced technology 1078 00:45:23,109 --> 00:45:21,040 and the objects do 1079 00:45:24,230 --> 00:45:23,119 in one way or another pose a threat so 1080 00:45:27,750 --> 00:45:24,240 they don't want to release the 1081 00:45:33,270 --> 00:45:29,589 how much should the public be told about 1082 00:45:35,430 --> 00:45:33,280 our government's investigations of ufos 1083 00:45:36,710 --> 00:45:35,440 it's true that some information pertains 1084 00:45:39,270 --> 00:45:36,720 to national defense 1085 00:45:41,910 --> 00:45:39,280 and should be classified but what about 1086 00:45:43,829 --> 00:45:41,920 other information 1087 00:45:45,589 --> 00:45:43,839 what's needed now are not more secrecy 1088 00:45:47,430 --> 00:45:45,599 shrouded investigations 1089 00:45:48,630 --> 00:45:47,440 but a joint effort between government 1090 00:45:51,589 --> 00:45:48,640 and scientists 1091 00:45:53,109 --> 00:45:51,599 dedicated to unraveling the ufo mystery 1092 00:45:55,750 --> 00:45:53,119 because it's obvious 1093 00:46:38,790 --> 00:45:55,760 that project blue book was not the last 1094 00:46:41,990 --> 00:46:40,870 many astronomers would agree that it is 1095 00:46:44,950 --> 00:46:42,000 likely that there are other 1096 00:46:46,550 --> 00:46:44,960 civilizations in our galaxy but most 1097 00:46:48,790 --> 00:46:46,560 astronomers doubt that we have been 1098 00:46:50,710 --> 00:46:48,800 visited by aliens 1099 00:46:52,550 --> 00:46:50,720 you see no other civilization could know 1100 00:46:54,309 --> 00:46:52,560 in advance that we exist 1101 00:46:55,990 --> 00:46:54,319 because our only means of telling them 1102 00:46:57,750 --> 00:46:56,000 about us or by radio waves 1103 00:46:59,750 --> 00:46:57,760 that we broadcast into space and we've 1104 00:47:01,670 --> 00:46:59,760 already been doing that half a century 1105 00:47:02,950 --> 00:47:01,680 which means there's a big sphere of 1106 00:47:04,710 --> 00:47:02,960 radio radiation 1107 00:47:07,270 --> 00:47:04,720 expanding outward at the speed of light 1108 00:47:10,630 --> 00:47:07,280 that's how fast radio waves go 1109 00:47:12,309 --> 00:47:10,640 now about 50 light years in radius 1110 00:47:14,390 --> 00:47:12,319 and even with the most optimistic 1111 00:47:16,630 --> 00:47:14,400 guesses the most likely 1112 00:47:18,309 --> 00:47:16,640 nearest civilization is many times 1113 00:47:21,990 --> 00:47:18,319 further away than that 1114 00:47:23,270 --> 00:47:22,000 so any inter extraterrestrial spaceships 1115 00:47:24,950 --> 00:47:23,280 visiting earth 1116 00:47:26,630 --> 00:47:24,960 but have people have been cruising 1117 00:47:28,710 --> 00:47:26,640 around sort of at random looking 1118 00:47:29,829 --> 00:47:28,720 in space in general and if you work out 1119 00:47:31,349 --> 00:47:29,839 the numbers 1120 00:47:34,069 --> 00:47:31,359 it turns out you would have to suppose 1121 00:47:35,030 --> 00:47:34,079 that every conceivable civilization that 1122 00:47:36,630 --> 00:47:35,040 could exist 1123 00:47:38,630 --> 00:47:36,640 would be launching ships at the rate of 1124 00:47:40,950 --> 00:47:38,640 one every few seconds to account 1125 00:47:43,589 --> 00:47:40,960 for the number of reports of ufos that 1126 00:47:45,829 --> 00:47:43,599 are made here on the earth 1127 00:47:47,030 --> 00:47:45,839 if not aliens then what do ufos 1128 00:47:49,589 --> 00:47:47,040 represent 1129 00:47:50,470 --> 00:47:49,599 for scientists like abel the answer is 1130 00:47:52,870 --> 00:47:50,480 very little 1131 00:47:54,390 --> 00:47:52,880 if anything i think it's fair to say 1132 00:47:56,230 --> 00:47:54,400 that uh members of the scientific 1133 00:47:58,630 --> 00:47:56,240 community would be extremely delighted 1134 00:47:59,990 --> 00:47:58,640 to investigate ufos very seriously if 1135 00:48:01,589 --> 00:48:00,000 there is anything concrete to 1136 00:48:03,510 --> 00:48:01,599 investigate 1137 00:48:05,430 --> 00:48:03,520 the difficulty is the more you look into 1138 00:48:10,470 --> 00:48:05,440 it the more you find the evidence is 1139 00:48:12,309 --> 00:48:10,480 hearsay or are slip shot evidence or 1140 00:48:14,150 --> 00:48:12,319 things which we can very well understand 1141 00:48:17,349 --> 00:48:14,160 without the need to investigate 1142 00:48:18,950 --> 00:48:17,359 i can appreciate the desire of the 1143 00:48:20,630 --> 00:48:18,960 physical scientists the so-called hard 1144 00:48:23,510 --> 00:48:20,640 scientists 1145 00:48:24,549 --> 00:48:23,520 to have what they call hard data i would 1146 00:48:26,390 --> 00:48:24,559 like it to 1147 00:48:29,349 --> 00:48:26,400 but when you have a phenomenon that 1148 00:48:30,870 --> 00:48:29,359 doesn't seem to produce the hard data 1149 00:48:32,470 --> 00:48:30,880 one might ask you might as well have 1150 00:48:35,190 --> 00:48:32,480 asked frau sigmund freud 1151 00:48:36,790 --> 00:48:35,200 what is the hard data in dream analysis 1152 00:48:38,790 --> 00:48:36,800 what do you take in the laboratory what 1153 00:48:39,829 --> 00:48:38,800 do you put under a microscope in dream 1154 00:48:41,750 --> 00:48:39,839 analysis 1155 00:48:44,710 --> 00:48:41,760 and yet we have the whole structure of 1156 00:48:46,950 --> 00:48:44,720 psychoanalysis today 1157 00:48:48,790 --> 00:48:46,960 and so we've come full circle around the 1158 00:48:51,190 --> 00:48:48,800 subject of ufos 1159 00:48:53,430 --> 00:48:51,200 and it's a standoff between those who 1160 00:48:56,069 --> 00:48:53,440 believe and those who don't 1161 00:48:56,790 --> 00:48:56,079 but it seems to me that ufologists have 1162 00:48:59,109 --> 00:48:56,800 a strong 1163 00:49:01,430 --> 00:48:59,119 case when they argue for a serious 1164 00:49:04,150 --> 00:49:01,440 investigation of the phenomenon 1165 00:49:05,349 --> 00:49:04,160 because scientists who dismiss ufos are 1166 00:49:08,390 --> 00:49:05,359 either unwilling 1167 00:49:09,109 --> 00:49:08,400 or unable to refute the most outstanding 1168 00:49:12,549 --> 00:49:09,119 cases 1169 00:49:13,109 --> 00:49:12,559 like the new zealand film if documents 1170 00:49:15,190 --> 00:49:13,119 show that 1171 00:49:17,750 --> 00:49:15,200 sightings over military installations 1172 00:49:21,030 --> 00:49:17,760 are taken seriously by our government 1173 00:49:21,910 --> 00:49:21,040 shouldn't that be investigated if a 1174 00:49:23,670 --> 00:49:21,920 videotape 1175 00:49:27,190 --> 00:49:23,680 shows an object that defies 1176 00:49:29,349 --> 00:49:27,200 identification shouldn't it be analyzed 1177 00:49:31,430 --> 00:49:29,359 and if people believe they were abducted 1178 00:49:32,950 --> 00:49:31,440 by aliens from outer space 1179 00:49:35,510 --> 00:49:32,960 isn't that a subject that merits 1180 00:49:38,390 --> 00:49:35,520 psychological study 1181 00:49:39,190 --> 00:49:38,400 dr haines and others say yes and they 1182 00:49:41,589 --> 00:49:39,200 make a plea 1183 00:49:43,270 --> 00:49:41,599 for time and money to do a thorough 1184 00:49:46,630 --> 00:49:43,280 investigation of the strongest 1185 00:49:48,710 --> 00:49:46,640 ufo cases but even more important 1186 00:49:50,470 --> 00:49:48,720 they want their fellow scientists to 1187 00:49:51,910 --> 00:49:50,480 keep an open mind 1188 00:49:54,549 --> 00:49:51,920 because we're dealing with a phenomenon 1189 00:49:57,430 --> 00:49:54,559 we don't understand and because of that 1190 00:49:58,069 --> 00:49:57,440 we need to keep every avenue open in 1191 00:50:00,390 --> 00:49:58,079 terms of 1192 00:50:02,549 --> 00:50:00,400 of the approach taken to understand it 1193 00:50:04,069 --> 00:50:02,559 it might take physics 1194 00:50:06,309 --> 00:50:04,079 some breakthrough in in molecular 1195 00:50:09,190 --> 00:50:06,319 physics say or plasma physics 1196 00:50:10,390 --> 00:50:09,200 it might take some understandings of the 1197 00:50:12,549 --> 00:50:10,400 psyche 1198 00:50:13,990 --> 00:50:12,559 of the unconscious it might take a 1199 00:50:15,990 --> 00:50:14,000 combination of the two 1200 00:50:17,829 --> 00:50:16,000 it might take some totally new field of 1201 00:50:20,630 --> 00:50:17,839 science we don't have yet 1202 00:50:22,230 --> 00:50:20,640 ufology today is in the state i would 1203 00:50:25,510 --> 00:50:22,240 say that say chemistry was 1204 00:50:27,030 --> 00:50:25,520 when chemistry was alchemy a mixture of 1205 00:50:30,470 --> 00:50:27,040 superstition 1206 00:50:31,910 --> 00:50:30,480 wild ideas unproved claims and yet out 1207 00:50:34,390 --> 00:50:31,920 of that whole mess 1208 00:50:35,270 --> 00:50:34,400 finally the very first class science of 1209 00:50:38,069 --> 00:50:35,280 chemistry 1210 00:50:40,790 --> 00:50:38,079 evolved i think the same thing is going 1211 00:50:44,069 --> 00:50:40,800 to happen eventually with ufology it's 1212 00:50:48,069 --> 00:50:44,079 but right now it is a mess there's 1213 00:50:51,309 --> 00:50:48,079 a fantastic amount of wishful thinking 1214 00:50:52,710 --> 00:50:51,319 of desire of pseudoscience of 1215 00:50:55,750 --> 00:50:52,720 pseudo-religion 1216 00:50:56,470 --> 00:50:55,760 of cultism but eventually i think that 1217 00:50:59,109 --> 00:50:56,480 will all 1218 00:51:00,230 --> 00:50:59,119 finally sink to the bottom and we'll 1219 00:51:03,589 --> 00:51:00,240 have 1220 00:51:05,109 --> 00:51:03,599 uh out of our whole thing a a clear 1221 00:51:07,030 --> 00:51:05,119 liquid of 1222 00:51:10,069 --> 00:51:07,040 of something that we can really see and 1223 00:51:13,829 --> 00:51:11,510 it doesn't seem likely that the 1224 00:51:15,990 --> 00:51:13,839 government will join with scientists 1225 00:51:18,950 --> 00:51:16,000 in a complete public investigation of 1226 00:51:20,790 --> 00:51:18,960 the ufo phenomenon 1227 00:51:21,990 --> 00:51:20,800 and this leaves the job to be done by 1228 00:51:23,670 --> 00:51:22,000 the alan heineck's 1229 00:51:25,190 --> 00:51:23,680 and the richard haynes's and the 1230 00:51:27,109 --> 00:51:25,200 hundreds of investigators 1231 00:51:29,910 --> 00:51:27,119 all over the world struggling against 1232 00:51:32,069 --> 00:51:29,920 all odds to make some sense of the ufo 1233 00:51:33,670 --> 00:51:32,079 experience 1234 00:51:35,430 --> 00:51:33,680 but the lack of information does not 1235 00:51:37,430 --> 00:51:35,440 diminish our interest 1236 00:51:38,630 --> 00:51:37,440 indeed it's the mystery that feeds our 1237 00:51:42,540 --> 00:51:38,640 imagination 1238 00:51:48,829 --> 00:51:42,550 and allows us to wonder about marvelous